Recreational & Commercial Regulations
Recreational Saltwater Fishing
Recreational saltwater fishing in New Hampshire provides diverse opportunities. Saltwater anglers can cast a line from boats, bridges, jetties or the beach. Many saltwater fish species are available along the coast and in our rivers and bays. Recreational saltwater fishing in N.H. requires a recreational saltwater license. See Recreational Licenses for details.
Below are species that have rules or laws that apply to recreational anglers or spearfishers while fishing in state waters. Additional regulations apply in federal waters for most of the below-listed species — contact NOAA Fisheries at (978) 281-9315 or fisheries.noaa.gov/new-england-mid-atlantic/recreational-fishing/recreational-fishing-regulations-species directly if you have questions regarding fishing in federal waters.
Commercial Saltwater Fishing
New Hampshire has an active commercial marine fishing industry. Commercial finfish harvesting occurs almost exclusively in federal waters. State licenses may be required to harvest, transport, sell, or possess. Reporting Requirements: Any person holding a permit to net or harvest from coastal waters must submit a monthly report of fishing activities. Forms are available from the Fish and Game Marine Division. Fishermen must also participate in the National Marine Fisheries Service Vessel Trip Report program, if they have a federal permit. Groundfish: See tables below for specific information and Definitions for a list of groundfish species.
- No mobile gear may be used to take finfish or crustaceans in state waters.
- Minimum mesh size for gillnets and mobile gear is 6.5 inches to take, transport or possess groundfish.
- All federally permitted vessels must abide by current federal trip limits for groundfish.
For a complete description of recreational and commercial licenses available see License Information.

American Eel
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season (except surrounding fishways) |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 9 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: 25 fish per day |
Special Rules: Fishway closures apply October 2 – June 14 |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Fishway closures: October 2 – June 14 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 9 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: No limit |
Special Rules:
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American Plaice
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 14 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: No bag limit |
Special Rules:
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Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Gill net: April 1 – June 30 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 12 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: Non-federally permitted vessels fishing in state waters with a commercial saltwater license are restricted to current daily trip limits for common pool vessels pursuant to 50CFR648.86. Federally permitted vessels, current federal regulations and trip limits apply. |
Special Rules:
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American Shad
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession prohibited |
Special Rules: All shad must be immediately released |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: No limit |
Special Rules:
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Atlantic Cod
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: Nov. 1 – Aug. 31 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 23 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: 1 fish per day |
Special Rules:
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Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: April 1 – June 30 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 19 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: Non-federally permitted vessels fishing in state waters with a commercial saltwater license are restricted to current daily trip limits for common pool vessels pursuant to 50CFR648.86. Federally permitted vessels, current federal regulations and trip limits apply. |
Special Rules:
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Atlantic Halibut
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 41 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: 1 fish per trip/vessel |
Special Rules:
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Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Gill net: April 1 – June 30 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 41 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: 1 fish per trip/vessel |
Special Rules:
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Atlantic Mackerel
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: 20 fish harvest or possession per day |
Special Rules: |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: No limit |
Special Rules: Commercial saltwater license and coastal harvest permit required |

Atlantic Menhaden
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: No limit |
Special Rules: |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Jan 1 – May 14 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: 6,000 lbs./day once state quota harvested |
Special Rules:
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Atlantic Sea Herring
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: No bag limit |
Special Rules: Federal regulations apply in federal waters |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: September 23 – November 3 Contact Marine Fisheries for prohibited landing days |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: Contact Marine Division for current trip limits: (603) 868-1095 |
Special Rules:
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Atlantic Salmon (Sea-run)
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession prohibited |
Special Rules: All sea-run Atlantic salmon caught on coastal and estuarine waters must be immediately released |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession prohibited |

Atlantic Wolffish
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession is prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession is prohibited |
Special Rules: |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession is prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession is prohibited |

Black Sea Bass
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 16.5 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: 4 fish per day |
Special Rules: Length does not include filament/tail extension |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 11 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: No limit |
Special Rules:
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Bluefin Tuna
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 27 inches Curved fork length — See definition. |
Daily Bag Limit: Variable; see special rules |
Special Rules: Federally managed — follow federal regulations (call 1-888-USA-TUNA) or visit hmspermits.noaa.gov |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 73 inches CFL* |
Daily Bag Limit: Variable; see special rules |
Special Rules: Federally managed — follow federal regulations (call 1-888-USA-TUNA) or visit hmspermits.noaa.gov |

Bluefish
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: Recreational — 3 fish per day; For-Hire — 5 fish per day |
Special Rules: Non-offset, corrodible circle hooks required if angling with bait. |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: October 1 – June 30 (by any method) |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: No limit |
Special Rules: None |

Dogfish, Spiny
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: No bag limit |
Special Rules: Finning prohibited |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: May 1 – June 30 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: Contact Marine Division for current trip limits: (603) 868-1095 |
Special Rules:
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Haddock
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: March 1 – March 31 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 18 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: 15 fish per day |
Special Rules:
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Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: April 1 – June 30 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 16 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: Non-federally permitted vessels fishing in state waters with a commercial saltwater license are restricted to current daily trip limits for common pool vessels pursuant to 50CFR648.86. Federally permitted vessels, current federal regulations and trip limits apply. |
Special Rules:
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Monkfish
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 17 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: No bag limit |
Special Rules: |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 17 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: No limit |
Special Rules:
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Ocean Pout
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession is prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession is prohibited |
Special Rules: |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession is prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession is prohibited |
Special Rules: None |

Pollock
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: No bag limit |
Special Rules:
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Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Gill net: April 1 – June 30 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 19 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: Non-federally permitted vessels fishing in state waters with a commercial saltwater license are restricted to current daily trip limits for common pool vessels pursuant to 50CFR648.86. Federally permitted vessels, current federal regulations and trip limits apply. |
Special Rules: All groundfish species that are filleted and skinned must retain at least 2 square inches of contiguous skin intact for identification purposes. |

Rainbow Smelt (Saltwater)
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: 4 liquid quarts |
Special Rules: Head and tail must remain intact |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Net or Weirs: March 1 – December 15 inland of Memorial Bridge (Portsmouth) |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: 4 liquid quarts/day |
Special Rules:
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Redfish
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 9 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: No bag limit |
Special Rules: All groundfish species that are filleted and skinned must retain at least 2 square inches of contiguous skin intact for identification purposes. |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Gill net: April 1 – June 30 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 7 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: Non-federally permitted vessels fishing in state waters with a commercial saltwater license are restricted to current daily trip limits for common pool vessels pursuant to 50CFR648.86. Federally permitted vessels, current federal regulations and trip limits apply. |
Special Rules: All groundfish species that are filleted and skinned must retain at least 2 square inches of contiguous skin intact for identification purposes. |

River Herring (Alewife/Blueback Herring)
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed sunrise Wednesday – sunrise Thursday |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: See Squamscott River in Special River Restrictions. |
Special Rules: See Special River Restrictions and Coastal Harvest Section. Fishing prohibited around fishway closure areas. Cocheco, Oyster, and Taylor rivers closed. |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Sunrise Wednesday – sunrise Thursday |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: No limit |
Special Rules:
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Salters (Sea-run Trout)
See definition.
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: 1 fish per day |
Special Rules:
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Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession is prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession is prohibited |
Special Rules: No take or possession |

Shortfin Mako Shark
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession is prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession is prohibited |
Special Rules: See Fis 603.20 for additional species not common to NH waters. |
Commercial Regulations |
Special Rules:
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Blue, Thresher, and Porbeagle Sharks
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: No bag limit |
Special Rules:
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Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Blue and Thresher — No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Blue and Thresher — No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: Blue and Thresher — No Limit |
Special Rules:
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Striped Bass
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 28 inches to less than 31 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: 1 fish per day |
Special Rules:
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Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession is prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession is prohibited |
Special Rules: |

Sturgeon
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession is prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession is prohibited |
Special Rules: None |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession is prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession is prohibited |
Special Rules: Take and possession prohibited |

Summer Flounder
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 15 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: No bag limit |
Special Rules:
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Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession is prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Non-federally permitted vessels fishing in state waters with a commercial saltwater license are restricted to current daily trip limits for common pool vessels pursuant to 50CFR648.86. Federally permitted vessels, current federal regulations and trip limits apply. |
Special Rules: Take prohibited |

White Perch
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: 25 fish per day |
Special Rules: Sale is prohibited |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Non-federally permitted |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession is prohibited |
Special Rules: |

Windowpane Flounder
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession is prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Possession is prohibited |
Special Rules: None |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Closed year round |
Minimum Length (Total Length): Possession is prohibited |
Daily Bag Limit: Non-federally permitted |
Special Rules: |

White Hake
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: No limit |
Special Rules: All groundfish species that are filleted and skinned must retain at least 2 square inches of contiguous skin intact for identification purposes. |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Gill net: April 1 – June 30 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No min. length |
Daily Bag Limit: Non-federally permitted vessels fishing in state waters with a commercial saltwater license are restricted to current daily trip limits for common pool vessels pursuant to 50CFR648.86. Federally permitted vessels, current federal regulations and trip limits apply. |
Special Rules: All groundfish species that are filleted and skinned must retain at least 2 square inches of contiguous skin intact for identification purposes. |

Winter Flounder
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 12 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: 8 fish per day |
Special Rules:
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Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: April 1 – June 30 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 12 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: Non-federally permitted vessels fishing in state waters with a commercial saltwater license are restricted to current daily trip limits for common pool vessels pursuant to 50CFR648.86. Federally permitted vessels, current federal regulations and trip limits apply. |
Special Rules:
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Yellowtail Flounder
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 13 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: No bag limit |
Special Rules: All groundfish species that are filleted and skinned must retain at least 2 square inches of contiguous skin intact for identification purposes. |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Gill net: April 1 – June 30 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 12 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: Non-federally permitted vessels fishing in state waters with a commercial saltwater license are restricted to current daily trip limits for common pool vessels pursuant to 50CFR648.86. Federally permitted vessels, current federal regulations and trip limits apply. |
Special Rules: All groundfish species that are filleted and skinned must retain at least 2 square inches of contiguous skin intact for identification purposes. |

Witch Flounder
Recreational Regulations |
Closed Season: No closed season |
Minimum Length (Total Length): No minimum length |
Daily Bag Limit: No limit |
Special Rules: All groundfish species that are filleted and skinned must retain at least 2 square inches of contiguous skin intact for identification purposes. |
Commercial Regulations |
Closed Season: Gill net: April 1 – June 30 |
Minimum Length (Total Length): 13 inches |
Daily Bag Limit: Non-federally permitted vessels fishing in state waters with a commercial saltwater license are restricted to current daily trip limits for common pool vessels pursuant to 50CFR648.86. Federally permitted vessels, current federal regulations and trip limits apply. |
Special Rules: All groundfish species that are filleted and skinned must retain at least 2 square inches of contiguous skin intact for identification purposes. |
This is a summary of fishing regulations. It is not the full laws or rules. It is intended only as a guide to seasons and other necessary marine information. For more detailed information concerning regulations, consult the New Hampshire Fish and Game Law Book, Fish and Game Administrative Rules, or contact your local Conservation Officer. Fish and Game laws and rules may be viewed at any Fish and Game office; Legislative Services, Administrative Rules, in the State House Annex, 25 Capitol St., Room 219, Concord, NH 03301; and at fishnh.com or nh.gov.