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Massachusetts

Saltwater Fishing

Saltwater Fishing

Recreational Saltwater Fishing Regulations

Last Updated: June 25, 2026

Regulations listed below are subject to change during the 2026 season. For the most up-to-date rules, visit the Massachusetts saltwater fishing regulations page to review current requirements, seasons, and legal limits.

Species

Size Limit

Season

Possession Limit

American eel (1)

Min: 9"

Year Round

25 fish

American Shad

(Merrimack and Connecticut Rivers)

No Limit

Year Round

3 fish

American Shad

(Other Waters)

No Limit

Year Round

Prohibited. Catch and release only.

Atlantic Bonito and False Albacore

Min: 16" (both species)

Year Round

5 fish (both species combined)

Black Sea Bass (2,6)

Min: 16"

May 16 - Aug 31

4 fish

Sept 1 - Oct 14

2 fish

Bluefish
(Shore and Private Vessel)

No Limit

Year Round

5 fish

Bluefish
(For-Hire Vessel)

No Limit

Year Round

7 fish

Cod* (3,4)

(Western Gulf of Maine)

Min: 23"

Sept 1 - Oct 31

1 fish

Cod* (3,4)

(Southern New England)

N/A

N/A

Prohibited

Dab (plaice) (3,4)

Min: 14"

Year Round

No Limit

Grey Sole (3,4)

Min: 14"

Year Round

No Limit

Haddock* (3,4)

(Gulf of Maine)

Min: 17"

Apr 1 - Feb 28

15 fish

Haddock (3)

(Southern New England)

Min: 18"

Year Round

No Limit

Halibut (3,4)

Min: 41"

Year Round

1 fish

Mackerel (5)
(Private anglers)

No Limit

Year Round

25 fish

Mackerel (5)
(for hire)

No Limit

Year Round

50 fish

Monkfish (3,4)

No Limit

Year Round

No Limit

Ocean Pout (3,4)

No Limit

Closed

Prohibited

Pollock (3,4)

No Limit

Year Round

No Limit

Redfish (3,4)

No Limit

Year Round

No Limit

River Herring

No Limit

Closed

Prohibited

Scup (6) (Private Vessel)

Min: 11"

May 1 - Dec 31

30 fish (150 fish/vessel maximum)

Scup (6) (Shore Based)

Min: 9.5"

May 1 - Dec 31

30 fish

Scup (6) (For-hire Vessel)

Min: 11"

May 1 - Jun 30

40 fish

Jul 1 - Dec 31

30 fish

Smelt

No Limit

Jan 1 - Mar 14

50 fish

Jun 16 - Dec 31

50 fish

Summer Flounder (Fluke) (Shore)

Min: 16.5"

May 24 - Sep 23

5 fish

Summer Flounder (Fluke) (Private and For-hire Vessel)

Min: 17.5"

May 24 - Sep 23

5 fish

Spiny Dogfish

No Limit

Year Round

No Limit

Striped Bass (7)

28" to less than 31"

Year Round

1 fish

Tautog (8)

Min: 16"

Only one fish may exceed 21"

Apr 1 - May 31

3 fish

Jun 1 - Jul 31

1 fish

Aug 1 - Oct 14

3 fish

Oct 15 - Dec 31

5 fish

Weakfish

Min: 16"

Year Round

1 fish

White Perch

Min: 8"

Year Round

25 fish

Windowpane Flounder

No Limit

Closed

Prohibited

Winter Flounder

(Gulf of Maine)

Min: 12"

Year Round

8 fish

Winter Flounder

(Southern New England)

Min: 12"

Mar 1 - Dec 31

2 fish

Wolffish

No Limit

Closed

Prohibited

Yellowtail Flounder

Min: 13"

Year Round

No Limit

Possession prohibited outside of date ranges listed above.

NOTES:

* Regulatory limits may be subject to change for May 1, 2026

Gulf of Maine refers to all waters north of Cape Cod, including Cape Cod Bay, and those waters east of Cape Cod that are north of 42°00’N latitude.

Southern New England refers to all waters south and west of Cape Cod, including Nantucket Sound, Vineyard Sound, Buzzards Bay and Mount Hope Bay, and all waters east of Cape Cod that are south of 42°00’N latitude including Nauset Harbor and Pleasant Bay.

Tunas, billfish, and swordfish are managed by NOAA’s Highly Migratory Species Office. Please consult NOAA Fisheries for permitting requirements and regulations.

1) Subject to regulation by the Division and the municipality. Please consult municipal regulations.

2) Black sea bass are measured from the tip of the snout or jaw (mouth closed) to the farthest extremity of the tail, not including the tail filament.

3) Federal rules apply beyond state waters. Consult NOAA Fisheries for regulations.

4) It is unlawful to fish with hook and line gear in the Winter Cod Conservation Closure from November 15 through January 31. It is unlawful to take cod from the Spring Cod Conservation Closure from April 16 through July 21. See maps in 322 CMR 8.07 for more details.

5) The mackerel limit applies as a daily per angler harvest limit and a per angler possession limit while fishing. It does not apply to holding mackerel in a freezer, fish car, holding car, or shore-based bait well.

6) Black sea bass and scup may be filleted but not skinned while at-sea. No more than two fillets per allowed fish may be possessed.

7) Recreational anglers are required to use inline circle hooks when fishing for striped bass with whole or cut natural baits, except if the natural bait is attached to an artificial lure (e.g., tube and worm). Striped bass caught in an unapproved manner must be immediately released. When removing fish from the water, anglers are prohibited from gaffing striped bass or using any technique that may cause invasive damage. If a striped bass is retained, recreational anglers may not high-grade, nor may they fillet striped bass while at sea (except if for immediate consumption). Filleting may only occur once on land and fishing has ceased and all gear is stowed. For-hire captains may fillet striped bass for their customers while at sea provided the racks are retained. No more than two fillets per fish with a minimum two square inches of skin intact may be in possession by any person.

8) When the tautog fishery is open, private anglers are subject to 10-fish maximum tautog limit for the vessel. The most restrictive limit of the per angler bag limit or per vessel maximum limit applies. During any open season an angler may retain, possess, and land one trophy fish exceeding the 21” maximum size per calendar day.

Massachusetts recreational fishing regulations notice showing updates for striped bass, false albacore, and Atlantic bonito, including a 16-inch minimum size and 5-fish daily limit.
Massachusetts recreational anglers are advised of upcoming fishing regulation updates, including new striped bass guidance and a 5-fish daily limit with a 16-inch minimum size for false albacore and Atlantic bonito.