The following tables summarize rules governing the harvest and possession of fish species that anglers commonly catch in Maryland. This is an abridged summary and does not include all regulated species. Full information and updates are available at: www.dnr.maryland.gov/fisheries/regulations/regindex.asp.
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Species |
Minimum Size Limits |
Closed Season |
Creel Limit |
Remarks |
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American eel |
6 inches |
|
Daily – 25 |
Eels may not be taken by gig in any Put-and-Take Trout Fishing Areas or Special Trout Fisheries Management Area. |
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Baitfish |
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Daily – 35 in aggregate |
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Bass (largemouth & smallmouth) |
12 inches or as provided for by |
March 1– June 15 |
Daily – 5 in aggregate |
Catch & Release is permitted at all times. |
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Bivalve/shellfish (mussels & clams) |
|
No Open Season |
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Carp |
None |
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Daily – 15 |
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Chain pickerel |
14 inches |
|
Daily – 5 |
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Channel catfish |
None |
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Daily – 5 |
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Crappie |
None |
|
Daily – 15 |
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Herring |
|
No Open Season |
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Muskellunge & Tiger muskie |
36 inches |
|
Daily – 1 |
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Northern pike |
30 inches |
|
Daily – 2 |
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Shad (American/white & hickory) |
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No Open Season |
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Catch & Release is permitted. |
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Striped bass (rockfish & hybrid striped bass) |
18 inches |
|
2 striped bass/striped bass hybrid per day, only one of which may be over 30 inches. |
Striped bass and hybrid striped bass in nontidal waters may be taken only from Liberty Reservoir, Piney Run Reservoir, Triadelphia Reservoir, Conowingo Reservoir, Broadford Lake, Jennings Randolph Reservoir and Rocky Gorge Reservoir. See table footer for contact information. |
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Suckers |
None |
|
Daily – 30 |
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Sunfish, including bluegills & rock bass (commonly known as red eye or goggle-eye) |
None |
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Daily – 15 in aggregate |
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Trout – statewide |
None — Except as provided in special trout management area regulations. |
Open Year Round – Except as provided in special trout management area regulations. |
Daily – 2 in aggregate Possession – 2 in aggregate — Except as provided in special trout management area regulations. |
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Trout – |
None |
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Daily – 5 in aggregate |
See Put-and-Take Section for specific requirements. |
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Walleye |
Minimum Size: 15 inches year round, and during January 1–April 15 the minimum size is 15 inches with a maximum size of 20 inches, in the Potomac River mainstem approximately 0.5 miles upriver from Chain Bridge to the spillway in Cumberland. |
There is no closed season for Walleye, except on Deep Creek Lake and the Youghiogheny River downstream of the Route 42 bridge from March 1–April 15 |
Daily – 5 |
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White perch |
None |
|
None |
|
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Yellow perch –statewide except |
9 inches |
|
Daily – 10 |
The possession of yellow perch eggs requires prior authorization from DNR. |
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Deep Creek Lake |
None |
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Daily – 10 |
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Nontidal lakes and ponds |
None |
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None |
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Special Closures: 1. Magothy River from the base of Lake Waterford Dam downstream for 3,300 feet is closed to all fishing during February, March, and April. |
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Contact Information for Restricted Areas: Baltimore City Reservoirs — For Prettyboy and Liberty (boat permits required) information, rules, and regulations, call Watershed Control Division 410-795-6150 or Loch Raven Fishing Center 410-887-7692. Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission Lakes — Triadelphia and Rocky Gorge fishing by permit only. For permits, rules and regulations call the information center at Brighton Dam 301-774-9124. |
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Species |
Minimum Size Limits |
Season |
Creel Limit |
Remarks |
|
|
American eel (as bait fish) |
8 inches |
Open Year Round |
50 per day |
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|
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Baitfish, fish bait |
None |
Open Year Round |
50 in aggregate per day |
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Bass – |
Open Season |
15 inches |
Jan. 1 through the day before opening day of |
4 in aggregate per day |
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No Harvest Season |
The opening day of regular trout season through |
None |
Catch and immediate release only, no tournaments permitted. |
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Summer/ Early Fall Season |
12 inches |
The first Saturday after June 11–Oct. 31 |
6 in aggregate per day |
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Gizzard shad |
None |
Open Year Round |
50 in aggregate per day |
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Mud bugs |
None |
Open Year Round |
Unlimited if taken from lakes, ponds, swamps and adjacent areas. 50 per day if taken from rivers and streams. |
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Muskellunge & Tiger muskie |
40 inches |
Open Year Round |
1 in aggregate per day |
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Northern pike |
24 inches |
Open Year Round |
2 per day |
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Paddlefish |
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Closed Year Round |
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Pickerel |
18 inches |
Open Year Round |
4 per day |
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Sauger |
12 inches |
Jan. 1–March 14 and the first Saturday in May through Dec. 31. |
6 per day |
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Striped bass & |
20 inches |
Open Year Round |
2 in aggregate per day |
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Sunfish, Yellow perch, White perch, Crappies, Catfish, Rock bass, |
None |
Open Year Round |
50 in aggregate per day |
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Trout & Salmon |
Regular Season |
7 inches |
8 a.m. the first Saturday after April 11 to midnight Labor Day. |
5 in aggregate per day |
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Extended Season |
7 inches |
Jan. 1 through the last day of February, |
3 in aggregate per day |
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Walleye |
15 inches |
Jan. 1–March 14 and the first Saturday in May through Dec. 31. |
6 per day |
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Regulations in red are new this year.
Purple text indicates an important note.
